Mauritania's border regions with Mali - Hodh El Gharbi, Assaba, and Guidimakha - are among the country's most dynamic yet most challenged territories. High poverty rates, limited infra-structure, and increasing climate pressures affect livelihoods and social cohesion. While the decentralization framework entrusts municipalities with the delivery of basic services, there is a need to further strengthen their technical, financial, and institutional capacities to fully meet citizens' expectations.
The project ProCommune - Strengthening Border Municipalities is implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), in partnership with the Mauritanian Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF). It forms part of the umbrella programme Peace and Social Cohesion in Mauritania and contributes to the national decentralization strategy and the 2030 Agenda - specifically SDG 1.5 (resilience to poverty and shocks) and SDG 16.7 (inclusive and effective institutions). The project runs from December 2024 to November 2027.
Overall objective: Selected Mauritanian municipalities provide improved, needs-based public services to their populations. The project supports 17 communes along the Malian border, home to about 1.2 million people, including women, youth, pastoralists, and refugees.
Key outputs:
1. Strengthened technical and organizational capacities of governmental and non-governmental actors at local and regional levels.
2. Enhanced coordination and cooperation among stakeholders at communal, regional, and national levels for inclusive governance.
To achieve these results, ProCommune promotes participatory planning and budgeting, transparent municipal management, and inclusive local decision-making. It provides tailored training, coaching, and advisory services for communes, decentralized services, and civil-society organizations. The approach systematically integrates gender equality, environmental sustainability, and conflict sensitivity, in line with the integrated territorial approach (ATI).
Given the region's exposure to climate shocks, insecurity, and migration, the project also fosters local resilience through community-based planning, risk assessment, and early-warning mechanisms. Cross-border cooperation and social cohesion are encouraged to prevent tensions and strengthen peace in the Sahel.
By reinforcing local governance and the relationship between citizens and the state, ProCommune supports more effective, inclusive, and accountable service delivery in Mauritania's border areas.